It is possible to make jam from dreams. Just add fruit and sugar. -Stanislaw Jerzy Lec
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Chocolate & pear pair up again

Monday, December 14, 2009

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It’s that time of year again, when chocolate invades all aspects of life. There are advent calendars, Hanukkah gelt, chocolatey cookies and boxes of chocolates bestowed as gifts. It’s the season to indulge in overindulgence before January’s resolutions and renewed gym memberships. So let’s get our chocolate on before the season of atonement hits, shall we?

I recently turned to French jam queen Christine Ferber’s book Mes Confitures and tried my hand at her chocolate and pear jam, or as Ferber calls it, her poires belle-Hélène jam.

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Poires belle-Hélène is a classic French dessert wherein poached pears are drenched in chocolate sauce. This is the jam version of that dessert, made by cooking pears with grated chocolate. A decadent treat that pairs excellently with croissants, toasted and buttered baguette or ice cream.

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My grated chocolate looked like tobacco (mmmm, tobacco jam):

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One can’t really process chocolate in a boiling water bath, so I recommend you keep this in the fridge and consume it within about a month (and advise the person you’re gifting it to to do the same).

Chocolate & pear (poires belle-Hélène) jam

8 cups cored, thinly sliced pears (whichever kind you like, Ferber suggests William, I used Beauté Flamandes grown in Quebec)

3 cups of sugar

1 orange, juiced

1 lemon, juiced

2 cups grated 70 % chocolate

Bring sliced pears, sugar, lemon and orange juice to a simmer, then remove from heat and add the chocolate, stirring until it melts into the fruit mixture. Allow to cool, cover and place in the fridge overnight. The next day, bring to a boil, skimming off any foam, boiling and stirring for five minutes. Pour into hot, sterilized jars (boil them for 15 minutes before pouring the jam in).

Filed in Blog | Tagged chocolate and pear jam, christine ferber Mes Confitures, poires belle helene jam Comments (6)

Turn the beet around

Tuesday, December 8, 2009

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I used to think beets tasted like dirt. But as with many taste sensations classically vilified by children – olives, onions, mushrooms, stinky cheese – I’ve come to love these most intensely purple of vegetables, freaky as they are (some have hairy rat tails, you know).

I lived in Australia for a few years and grew accustomed to having them on burgers (along with egg and pineapple – I know: weird). Slices of slightly sweet, pickled beet add deliciousness to any sandwich. How much do I love thee, beets? Let me count the ways: Borscht is the bomb and so is Russian beet salad. Also, any salad involving beets, goat cheese and walnuts. Roasted beets as a side dish are as comforting as mashed potatoes, only with more vitamins. And the beet goes on.

Here’s a little beet-y thing I canned yesterday that turned out awesomely: beet, cabbage and horseradish relish.

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I basically followed a recipe from my New York Times, Craig Claiborne-edited cookbook from 1961, which I seem to have on high rotation lately (I partly based my Coronation grape and walnut conserve and cranberry and toasted walnut conserve on recipes from its pages, with updated instructions on canning with a boiling water bath).

This relish turned out tangy, earthy and slightly sweet, with the faintest bit of heat from the horseradish. Also, it’s very sexy in its fuchsia-ness. Looking forward to smearing it on sandwiches, roast meats and burgers.

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Beet, cabbage and horseradish relish

4 cups finely diced or grated peeled beets

4 cups shredded cabbage (I used a combo of green and purple)

1 cup grated horseradish

1 medium onion, finely chopped

1 3/4 cups vinegar

3/4 cups sugar

4 tsp salt

One ingredient at a time, process the beets, cabbage and horseradish in the food processor, then mix together in a bowl. Finely chop the onion by hand and add to vegetable mixture. Add salt and stir. Dissolve sugar in vinegar and add to vegetables. Boil for 15 minutes, then pour into hot, clean jars and process in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes.

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Filed in Blog | Tagged beet horseradish cabbage relish, beet relish, pickled beets Comments (3)

Jar world semi-weekly round-up #3

Sunday, November 29, 2009

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<A random selection of recent canning-related news and recipes>

* Spicy homemade ale

This isn’t a canning recipe, but: how refreshing does this  homemade ginger ale by the blog 30 Bucks a Week look? It appears to be both tasty and highly appropriate for flu season. I love the shot of the drink paired with some saltines – a classic childhood flu remedy combo that North-American moms have been administering for years, alongside that other health-promoting elixir: the mighty chicken soup.

* Surprise! Like the cat, canning came back

I’m as surprised as anyone. I didn’t grow up canning with my mom and neither of my grandmothers canned, to my knowledge, or perhaps they’d given it up by the time I was a kid. I’m picking up a thread from my great-grandmother and I’m as surprised as anyone to have become so unhealthily (or is it healthily?) obsessed with it.

Parade recently ran an item on what they consider to be “Five Unexpected Food Trends,” and number five on the list was canning, with a reference to Canning Across America. The other four: wedding cupcakes (this doesn’t seem so out-of-left-field to me,  just an extension of the cupcake trend that peaked in about 2004), cooking classes, both amateur and pro  (also not surprising given the insane popularity of cooking shows like Top Chef, Hell’s Kitchen etc.), food trucks in Portland, Oregon (again, not a shocking twist in food history, food trucks fit in just fine in Portland’s scruffy, DIY food scene) and upscale stadium food (a lot was written about this last year, but maybe sushi is still unexpected at a football game?).

* Home economics class

The unfathomably vast world wide inter-web continues to amaze me. Here’s something I fished out of the cyber abyss just the other day: the simply named Preserve site out of Portland. I’m digging the vintage design. Started by two friends, a writer named Harriet Fasenfest (she has also blogged at Culinate) and a home economist and teacher named Marge Braker, the site offers recipes and seasonal tips and advertises preserving and “householding” classes (though these haven’t been updated for a while).


Filed in Blog | Tagged 30 Bucks a Week blog, Canning Across America, canning's unexpected comeback, Culinate, homemade ginger ale, Portland home preserving classes, Preserve Portland Comments (2)

It’s all gone pear-shaped

Sunday, November 22, 2009

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Behold the Flemish Beauty.

Round these parts we call her Beauté Flamande. She’s an extremely hardy type of pear, which makes her one of the few pears that grows happily in Quebec. I’ve been buying them all fall at the market and recently decided to transform a few  into butter.

Here’s what I did: I looked over this recipe for spiced up pear butter from the blog Simply Recipes and this recipe for caramel pear butter (brown sugar provides the caramel-ness) from epicurious and then I went and did my own thang.

I call it spiced caramel pear butter. The star anise is somehow both pronounced and subtle and some bites provide a surprise hit of crystallized ginger. It’s a yummy, somewhat sophisticated fall-winter toast topper that would pair real nice with some high-quality vanilla bean ice cream.

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Spiced caramel pear butter

4 lbs pears

1/4 cup unfiltered apple juice

1 lemon, juiced

2 cups brown sugar

1 tsp minced crystallized ginger

1 star anise

1/4 tsp cardamom

1/4 tsp nutmeg

1/4 tsp cinnamon

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OK, pour the lemon and apple juices into a heavy pot. Peel pears and chop, adding them to the juice as you go to prevent them from turning brown. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently for about 20 minutes or until the pears soften and release their juices.

Remove from heat and put the mixture through a food mill. Add sugar and spices and cook over medium heat for another 30-45 minutes, or until it reduces to a nice, thick, buttery consistency. Pour into hot, clean jars and process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes. There you have it.

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Filed in Blog | Tagged beaute flamande pear butter, beaute flamande pears quebec, caramel pear butter recipe, pear butter recipe, spiced caramel pear butter Comments (3)

Jar world weekly round-up #2

Sunday, November 15, 2009

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<A random selection of recent canning-related news and recipes>


* Fleeting nature of food trends: is a pickle backlash around the corner?

This week the New York Observer ran an article titled “The Pickle Posse”. In it the Pickle Freak (a.k.a. blogger Katie Tackett) declares that “pickles are the new cupcakes,” food writer and canner Eugenia Bone calls pickling “a political act,” and  a 26-year-old Williamsburg chick is revealed to have a pickle tattoo overlaid  with the words “Dill With It.” Why do I feel like the public will be turning against pickles any day now?

Being firmly in the pro-pickle camp, I’m certainly not gunning for it, but somehow can’t help feeling a backlash may be imminent, as with so many fervently embraced food trends that all too quickly lose favour and draw the hatred of food culture pundits and bloggers across the land (small plates come to mind, and cupcakes).

Because so many of these pickle entrepreneurs seem to be tattooed Brooklyn hipsters and hipster bashing has become such a trend in itself, how long before the pickle bashing starts? But that’s probably just paranoia talking. Until the vultures descend: long live pickles! (PS: Here’s my post about  my own favourite pickle recipe so far, with the sourness and crunch I like best.)

* Peas under pressure

I haven’t made the leap to pressure-canning yet, but when I do, soups will be my first order of biz-ness. Like this comforting split pea number by Doris and Jilly.

* Ménage  à trois oignons confits

This ran about a month ago on the kitchn: a trio of enticing onion jams, one flavoured with balsamic, one with rosemary and one with red wine. I’ve been meaning to get experimental with onion jams, or oignons confits as we say in Quebec, but my peepers are so very sensitive, I shall first have to invest in some swimming goggles to avoid the dreaded ocular sting that inevitably results from chopping several pounds of onions.

Filed in Blog | Tagged Doris and Jilly, Eugenia Bone, food trends, New York Observer Pickle Posse, oignons confits, onion jam, Pickle Freak, pickle trend, split pea soup Comments (3)

Yes, we cran (part deux)

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

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OK cran fans, we’re back talking about our flame-coloured, bog-grown friends again. In part one, I gushed enough about the lil’ ruby fruit, so let’s get down to next recipe.

It’s a little something I found in the oldy-but-awesomely-goody New York Times Cookbook edited by venerable food writer Craig Claiborne and published in 1961.  I partly based my Coronation grape and walnut conserve on the concord grape conserve in this book. It’s a fine upstanding tome.

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This time I made the cranberry conserve but I halved the amount of raisins called for and toasted the walnuts. The result would make a great holiday gift. It’ll transform a ho-hum leftover-turkey sandwich into a dazzling, crantabulosa lunch extravaganza, and it’s just as yummy on buttered toast for breakfast.

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Cranberry and toasted walnut conserve

4 cups (1 pound) fresh cranberries

1 1/2 cups water

2 cups sugar

1/2 cup raisins

1 apple, cored and chopped

1 orange, zest and juice

1 lemon, zest and juice

1 cup toasted walnuts, chopped

Cook the cranberries in water over medium-high heat until the skins pop. At this point I like to turn the heat off for a moment and crush the berries with a potato masher, then stir the mixture to make a nice, uniformly thick texture. Return to a simmer, adding all remaining ingredients except the nuts. Bring to a low boil and cook for about 15 minutes.

Meanwhile, toast the walnuts by placing them in a frying pan, and shaking or stirring them continuously over medium-high heat until they begin to darken in places and their fragrance rises. Then chop them, add them to the cran mixture and cook for one of two minutes more. Process in hot, clean jars in a boiling water bath for 30 minutes.

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Filed in Blog | Tagged Craig Claiborne conserve, cranberry toasted walnut, cranberry walnut conserve, New York Times Cookbook 1961 Comments (1)

Jar world weekly round-up #1

Saturday, November 7, 2009

ball_jars_world_overThis is where I introduce you to my new weekly round-up of recent canning-related news and recipes from around the web. Why a round-up? Because the journalist in me loves nothing more than corralling information into run-downs, top-ten-lists, wrap-ups etc. using bullet points and snappy prose.  Plus, it’s fun to find out about the latest preserving and canning stuff that’s floating around in the online ether. So, without further ado:

* Here’s something Mark Bittman pointed to in his NY Times Bitten blog about BPA levels in  commercially canned goods: “Tests Find Wide Range of Bisphenol A in Canned Soups, Juice and More” reads the headline on civileats.com. It seems we can’t be sure how much Bisphenol A we’re getting in each can of food we eat. All the more reason to do the home canning thing in good old fashioned glass jars! The article winds up with three common-sense tips: fresh is always best, consider non-commercially canned alternatives where possible and use glass in the microwave. Word.

* This sounds so very intriguing to a mustard lover like moi: a recipe for spicy stout mustard from a blog called pictures and pancakes. It calls for for a bottle of Guinness Extra Stout. I think I need to make some soon and spread it on some sausages.

* And here we have a nicely spiced pear butter from a blog called Simply Recipes. She uses star anise, fresh ginger, lemon zest and cardamom. Bet it makes for some highly alluring kitchen smells.

* In keeping with my cranberry infatuation, here’s a contest by Ashley English who writes the lovely blog Small Measure. She’s giving away a jar of her cranberry, juniper and rosemary sauce in honour of her new book, Homemade Living: Canning and Preserving with Ashley English. All you have to do is leave a comment about your fave cran recipe (one caveat: you gotta have a US mailing address).

* Finally, Tigress in a Jam has thrown down a 2010 food blog/canning challenge to all online canning nerds. Could get pretty wild.


Filed in Blog | Tagged bisphenol a in canned food, canning preserving news, civileats.com, pear butter, pictures and pancakes, simply recipes blog, small measure blog, spicy stout mustard, tigress in a jam Comments (0)

Yes, we cran (part un)

Saturday, October 31, 2009

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First things first: Happy Halloweeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeen. It’s been pouring rain all morning and not showing any signs of letting up, so those cute little candy-crazy ghouls will be slipping and sliding their way along sidewalks painted with soggy yellow leaves tonight. Be careful, kids!

In other news, I’ve just whipped up a couple of crackerjack cranberry creations. So let us consider the cran.

It grows on a shrub-like vine in highly acidic bogs and it’s produced in several Canadian provinces and northern states. Though cranberry sauce is a time-honoured staple on Thanksgiving and Christmas spreads, for years folks have been buying the canned (not home-canned!) stuff, despite cranberry sauce being the easiest thing in the world to make (cranberries+water+sugar: heat + stir for 10 minutes).

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The tart, taut crimson fruits are also great to bake with and are perfect for fall and holiday season jams and conserves. Plus, their extra high pectin content means they gel very easily. The best thing to do if you live in a cranberry-producing region is to forget about those flown-in plastic bags at the grocery store and head to your local farmer’s market for some local berries at great prices. I recently bought a basket of Quebec crans that weighed almost five pounds for $13. Here’s an action shot of cranberry harvest time:

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Yep, for the past month I’ve been crushing on the cran, big time. For Thanksgiving I made this incredible vodka-spiked cranberry sauce I found on Epicurious. Then I made a cranberry-orange jam (see below). Then, last night I concocted a batch of cranberry and toasted walnut conserve. When cooked with a little water, they make a lovely pop corn-esque popping sound when their skins split open, and that colour! A rich, velvety, sexy, lipstick, boudoir red. When the little orbs boil down, they look like a burbling cauldron of planet Mars. And, of course, there are the health benefits – they’ve nearly reached super-fruit status. But I don’t want to overwhelm you with crantabulousness, so stay tuned for cranberry madness part two.

For now, let’s start with that jam.

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Cranberry-orange jam

4 cups (about 1 lb) cranberries

2 cups sugar

1/4 cup water

1 orange (zest and juice)

1 tsp orange flower water

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Stir together cranberries, water, orange juice and zest and cook over medium-high heat for about 10-15 minutes, or until the berry skins begin popping open and the fruit softens. At this point I like to turn the heat off for a moment and use a potato masher to squash the berries into the liquid, creating a more uniform consistency. Return to medium heat, stir in sugar then orange flower water and continue to cook at a low boil for five or 10 minutes more, until you’ve hit the thickness you prefer.

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Pour into hot, clean jars (it’ll be quite thick so watch out for air bubbles) and process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes.

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Filed in Blog | Tagged cranberry and walnut conserve, cranberry jam, cranberry orange flower water, cranberry orange jam, cranberry recipes, Quebec cranberries Comments (5)

Leaves are falling all around

Tuesday, October 20, 2009

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Ever feel like a bear heading into hibernation?

Fall does it to me every year. All I want to do is pad around in slippers and leg warmers and have friends over to eat casseroles and drink red wine. More of a tortoise than a hare in general, during the transition to the colder months I tend to slow to a comatose escargot’s pace.

The leaves on the trees that line my street are turning dusty yellow and pumpkin orange before plummeting to their deaths.

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Which is all to say that my canning pace has sloooooooooowed right down after that wild harvest frenzy. A trip to Toronto for a friend’s wedding curtailed my plans to can during the past week, but I got a few fun ones coming up so I thought I’d make a list of canning recipes to come, all using what’s in season right now in Quebec  – and pretty much the only local stuff that lasts through winter thanks to the miracle of cold storage.

* A slightly piquante beet, cabbage and horseradish relish

* A few sweet-tart cranberry numbers (jam, cranberry-walnut conserve etc.)

* Some kind of mellow pumpkin jam or conserve

* Some smooth and sexy oignons confits (onion jam)

* Sauerkraut, ja

In the meantime, please enjoy this picture of a very small pumpkin and the chandelier E. and I bought in Toronto and hung in our dining room an hour ago (hot tip: the chandelier shop hidden behind another building directly across from the Drake Hotel on Queen Street West has a whole lot of vintage fixtures on sale for 50 per cent off right now):

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Crown jewels: Coronation grape and walnut conserve

Wednesday, October 14, 2009

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Canada created the Coronation table grape, its name a nod to our dusty old royalist roots (which do not extend into Quebec), in the 70s, but they’ve only become widely available (in southern Ontario and Quebec at least) in the past five years or so. The Coronation grape is very similar to the American Concord grape and not just because they both start with the letter C. They also look and taste very similar, except the Canadian version is seedless.

Anyway, here’s what they look like doused in sugar:

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I caught the tail-end of the season last week and made some grape and walnut conserve, substituting Coronation for Concord, inspired by Eugenia Bone’s Concord grape and walnut conserve recipe from her book Well-Preserved, and by a recipe from The New York Times Cookbook published in 1961 and edited by Craig Claiborne. The result was rich and not-too-sweet, something to go with brie and Carr’s water crackers by a crackling fire. you know, WASPy and wintry.

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The old version is simply called grape conserve though it specifies Concord as the grape to use and walnuts as the nuts and includes raisins (the old definition of conserve meant fruit with nuts and raisins). I omit the raisins as Eugenia does but go with the NY Times amount of sugar (two cups less than Eugenia). So, here goes:

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Coronation grape and walnut conserve

8 cups Coronation or Concord grapes (4 pounds)

4 cups sugar

Zest of one orange

2 cups finely chopped walnuts

Combine the fruit and sugar with a little water (to dissolve the sugar) and cook over medium heat, crushing the grapes with a potato masher then stirring frequently for 20-25 minutes until the skins have loosened and the insides have softened and the mixture becomes a kind of soup. remove from heat and run the soup through a food mill to remove skin and any seeds, then add orange zest and return to a simmer and cook, stirring frequently, for another 25 minutes or more, until it begins to reduce and thicken. Add walnuts and cook for another five minutes. Pour into hot, clean jars and process in a boiling water bath for 30 minutes.

I was getting bored of showing snaps of my jars in front of my black and white tiled kitchen backsplash, so here’s this conserve puckering up in front of a piece of needlepoint by E.’s maternal grandmother (I like how they kind of disappear into darkness at the bottom…):

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Filed in Blog | Tagged Concord grape conserve recipe, Coronation grape conserve, Grape and walnut, Grape and walnut conserve recipe Comments (4)
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